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Trust your body: Breastfeeding
Confidence
Many women lack the confidence to even attempt breastfeeding for
fear of failure. But, what they may not understand is that nine
months of anxiety cannot undo what nature has equipped humans to
do since the dawn of time.
| Warning: Growth Spurt
Ahead! |
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Just when you’re feeling
settled into a feeding routine, watch out for
the first growth spurt! When babies go through
growth spurts (often about 2 weeks and 6 weeks,
but you can’t predict these things!), they
don’t seem as satisfied as usual and want
to nurse much more frequently. You might get discouraged
and think you aren’t making enough milk.
And, in a way, you’re right – but
only for a day or so! Give the baby about 24 hours
of more frequent nursing, and your milk supply
will build up to match the babies new needs. Remember,
breast milk is a classic “supply and demand”
situation – the more milk your baby needs,
the more he or she will nurse, and the more milk
you will make. Very few women have problems making
enough milk for their baby.
During a growth spurt, ask for a little extra
help with meals and chores while you’re
doing extra nursing.
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Though breastfeeding is natural, it is not necessarily instinctive
to every first-time mother. The very best way to be prepared for
the challenges and joys of breastfeeding is to “be prepared.”
Kim Cavaliero of La Leche League, Intl. recommends that all pregnant
mothers find resources, organizations, and people with similar concerns
and a history of success. “Most women can breastfeed, but
they just need to know that they can, and that there are a lot of
myths.”
Allison, 25, has a four year old child she tried to nurse,
but gave up a few days into it because she didn’t think she
could make enough milk.
Myth #1: I cannot create enough milk for my baby.
A woman’s body gives her the direction she needs in this
area, it’s called supply and demand. The more a woman breastfeeds,
the more supply her body will create.
“This is a common misperception because many think that because
the baby is fussy that she isn’t making enough,” says
nurse-midwife Nicole Rouhana. “Early on, your body is getting
used to the baby, and the milk may produce at irregular intervals,
but with time (typically 2 weeks) your body will begin to recognize
when more milk is needed, and produce all that your baby will ever
need.”
How do you know baby is getting enough? A good rule of thumb is
if she is producing 6-8 wet diapers per day, she is getting enough
milk. While the experts agree that there is no sure “formula
for success,” woman would do well to listen to their bodies
and their babies. “Your baby will help you figure out when
and how to nurse,” says Claire Westdahl a nurse-midwife based
at Atlanta’s Emory University, and breastfeeding expert.
Delia, 21, is expecting her first child and believes that
since her mother couldn’t breastfeed, she cannot.
Myth #2: Since my mother, sister, and aunt didn’t breastfeed,
I can’t either.
There is no research to suggest a genetic link between women’s
ability to breastfeed. In fact, science has shown that the great
majority of women are able to breastfeed. Sometimes moms don’t
know what to expect because many have never done it before, but
there are people who can help and women must always remember that
they are not alone.
The chart below gives a brief overview of what woman can expect
from their breasts. What may begin as frustration, can blossom into
a mutually enjoyable relationship.
Breast Milk Development |
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2-3 days postpartum |
7-10 days postpartum |
11-14 days postpartum |
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Colostrum-
filled with antibodies, immunoglobins and all the vitamins
baby needs to protect against infections and clean her digestive
tract.
Within 72 hours, an abundance of breast milk may cause engorgement,
when breasts are full, and swollen. |
Transitional
Milk-
Less antibodies
and immunoglobins
than colostrum, but higher in fat and calories for baby’s
development.
Engorgement
ceases and feedings become more regular. |
Mature
Milk- higher in water, fats, and carbohydrates (lactose),
as well as antibodies. Both mother and baby are adjusting and
the body begins is producing all the “supply” to
meet baby’s “demand.” |
| 6 Hints for Getting
Breastfeeding Off To a Good Start |
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Breastfeed as soon as possible after birth, ideally
within the first 2 hours.
• Keep your baby with
you; ask your hospital about rooming-in.
• Breastfeed “on
demand” – any time your baby seems
hungry.
• Breastfeed often, without
a time limit (8-12 times in 24 hours)
• Avoid breast milk substitutes
or a pacifier until your milk supply is well established.
• Ask for help whenever
you need it!
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Your body did a great job of growing the baby. Trust your breasts
to do their work. Trust baby to help things along as well. Each
baby is unique, but the typical breastfed baby will nurse every
2-3 hours while formula fed babies feed every 4-5 hours. Why the
difference? Breasts fed babies nurse longer because of the work
required; and more frequently because the proteins found in breast
milk are more readily digestible. Because the nipple on a bottle
is different and less work is required the process is often quicker;
but the proteins in formula are not as quickly digested and processed
by the baby’s body, so feedings are less frequent.
“Be patient, be prepared, be knowledgeable,” says Rouhana.
“Much in the way women learn to do anything from trial, error,
and eventual success, so too can a woman’s confidence can
grow through seeing her baby grow and develop appropriately, and
from the knowledge that she is giving him the best nutrition possible.”
Help is Available
There are many resources available to women, midwives to lactation
consultants, or local La Leche League leaders are available to offer
suggestions and support.
Find a midwife here: http://find.midwife.org
Find a lactation consultant here: http://www.associationhome.com/ilca/web/referral.cfm
Find a La Leche League leader: http://www.laleche.org/WebUS.html
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